So, what are the “must see” sights of India that you should look for on an India tour? It can be a challenge to narrow it down, but experts agree that these are the essential five:

1. Delhi, Old and New: Delhi is more than just the capital of modern India – it’s a living historical site, with layers upon layers of kingdoms and empires past. New Delhi and Old Delhi exist side-by-side and intertwine, but have distinct differences. While you are in New Delhi on your India tour, you’ll see the grand buildings and broad avenues that came with the British Raj, but also the Qutb Minar, built more than 800 years ago. Old Delhi is crowded with colorful bazaars, temples and havelis (mansions), but you’ll also find colonial monuments. Above all else, in Delhi you’ll see the dynamic interplay of modern and ancient India on display.

2. Varanasi: The sacred River Ganges is the focal point of Varanasi, one of the holiest sites for millions of Hindus. Pilgrims congregate on the ghats (flights of steps leading down to the river) to perform all kinds of ceremonies and bathe in the holy water of the river – a tradition that stretches back to the 6th century. At night, a boat journey on the river is an incomparable experience; pilgrims send candles and flowers out from the banks, as they “put the river to sleep,” creating an utterly spectacular scene.

3. Agra: If you’re tempted to think that you can bypass a visit to Agra during your India tour, the urging of experts – and anyone who has visited – should change your mind. Agra is home to the Taj Mahal, one of the most revered buildings in history and also one of the most beautiful. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan as a tribute to his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, the story behind its creation makes the sight even more moving. If possible, viewing it at sunrise is an experience to savor.

4. Udaipur: Reputedly the most romantic city in India, Udaipur makes the most of its atmospheric lakeside location. Here, glittering white palaces stand majestically on islands in the middle of Lake Pichola, and temples and other cultural wonders make for excellent sightseeing.

5. Kerala: Near the southern tip of the subcontinent lies the state of Kerala, a “must-visit” on any India tour. Swaying palm trees, tea and spice plantations, and meandering lagoons called “the backwaters” provide a unique tropical atmosphere. The local culture is completely distinct from other parts of India; don’t miss the opportunity to see a Kathakali dance performance to get a taste of it. The other essential Kerala experience during an India tour is to travel by houseboat (also called a kettuvalam) through the backwaters.

India is truly the destination of a lifetime, and one that will allow you to explore to your heart’s content. For more India tour information, visit Tauck Online.