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Our veterans suffer after their fighting is finished


Saturday, November 10, 2007 6:49 AM PST

I am surprised that I have forgotten so much recent U.S. history.

But when I started research on this week's Veterans Day column, I am reminded that since the Vietnam War that ended more than 30 years ago, the U.S. has sent troops into battle or on peacekeeping missions in nine different engagements.

Suspecting that you, like me, cannot name them all without help, here in chronological order is the list: Lebanon (1982-1984); Grenada (1983); Panama (1989-1990); Persian Gulf War (1990-1991); Somalia (1992-1993); Haiti (1994-1995); Yugoslavia (1998-1999); Afghanistan (2002-) and Iraq (2003-).

In all, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, America has more than 25 million living veterans including 8 million from the Vietnam era. More than 4 million World War II veterans survive as well as an approximate 100 from World War I.

The consensus estimate is that about 1.5 million men and women have served in Iraq and Afghanistan with that figure increasing by 100,000 annually.

Based on Pentagon projections that U.S. involvement in the Middle East could continue another 8-12 years that will bring the total uniformed personnel to about 2.5 million.

Like others, I wonder what the U.S. goal is in Iraq. Last week, in a Washington Post op-ed piece titled "The Real Iraq We Knew," 12 former Army captains called for either a voluntary military to mount a more aggressive campaign against the insurgents or an immediate withdrawal.

But what may await veterans when they return home is as frightening as what they encountered on the battlefield.

According to the Web site maintained by former E-5 Larry Scott Veterans For Common Sense, and based on government data reported by the Associated Press, in its story "Iraq, Afghan Vets at Risk for Suicide" at least 283 combat veterans who left the military between the start of the war in Afghanistan on Oct. 7, 2001, and the end of 2005 took their own lives. And an additional 147 troops killed themselves in Iraq or Afghanistan since the wars began — total suicides, 430.

As appalling as that count is, it is incomplete. Excluded are members of the military who returned from Iraq and then killed themselves before being discharged from the service — men like Sgt Brian Rand who, after he returned from his second Iraqi tour, shot himself in the head.

Also not included are the deaths of men like Sgt. James Dean who was shot by Maryland state troopers after he barricaded himself in his father's farmhouse. Observers call those "suicide by cop."

Because of a growing concern over veteran suicides, President Bush signed the Joshua Omvig suicide prevention bill on Monday, providing improved screening and treatment for at-risk veterans. Omvig was 22-year-old soldier from Iowa who, in December 2005 after he returned from Iraq, killed himself.

Suicides in Iraq have occurred since the early days of the wars. But awareness was heightened when the Army said its suicide rate in 2006 rose to 17.3 per 100,000 troops — the highest level in 26 years of record keeping.

Dr. Dan Blazer, a Duke University Medical Center psychiatry professor who served this year on the military's mental health task force, said improved treatment might help some.

But Blazer still treats World War II veterans for post-traumatic shock. So his concern for the Iraq and Afghanistan soldiers is high.

"There's still going to be individuals that just totally slip through all of these safety nets that we construct to try to help things in the aftermath," Blazer told the Associated Press.

Added Blazer: "Suicide is a cost of war. It's a big one."

The thought that a young man or woman could enlist and fight for his country in the Middle East only to die at his own hand is another ugly chapter in an increasingly senseless war.

The best thing that all of us can do for our veterans is, in the words of Woodbridge's Stacey Beintema, whose son Army Sgt. Nicholas Beintema was wounded in 2005 near Tal Afar during Operation Iraqi Freedom, to "say a prayer for each and every one of the brave men and women fighting oversees, and for their families who are fighting right along with them — fighting to bring them home safe and sound."

Contact Joe Guzzardi at guzzjoe@yahoo.com.

Reader Feedback

WY wrote on Nov 16, 2007 8:48 PM:

" I was a March baby! Right on. Well good luck with everything. Stay in touch with us. "

dogbark wrote on Nov 16, 2007 3:34 PM:

" I wonder if the game-boy generation while having fighting skills honed by realistic battle games, is also internalizing the "restart" button to gain a new life when life or limb is shattered in the game. Perhaps faced with the true reality of urban warfare they are not only ill-prepared, but have actually be mal-prepared for the horror of IED injuries. "

Lodi escapee wrote on Nov 15, 2007 8:30 AM:

" Veteran's Day was another opportunity for liberals to present a downside view of the military. Joe,any day would be appropriate for you to write about problems with the teaching profession: how many commit suicide, after years of preparation go home at night crying, have sexual affairs with students, divorce, are exploited by politcally driven unions, are threatened with violence, etc. etc.? You could extend your study to include similar pitfalls in sports programs of educational institutions. And,Joe, be sure to exclude anything good about these profressions/programs. Like you with the military,I'm not interested in that! "

SSG Jeremy wrote on Nov 15, 2007 2:43 AM:

" LOL, ok WY. I have no idea when I will be getting back to the Lodi area again, but I know right now it wont be for a while. My parents are going to come see us instead. Cant spend too much money, got a baby on the way in March. Thanks for everyones support. "

WY wrote on Nov 14, 2007 12:05 PM:

" God Bless Jeremy. I would love to meet you and welcome you home. You're our blogging HERO **== Please know I am praying for you and your buddies safe return. Maybe I'll just fly a banner around town that says "WELCOME HOME SSG JEREMY!!!" Someone will see it that knows you! Keep in touch with us. Don't go stealth, that freaks me out with you guys. Be good and stay safe! "

SSG Jeremy wrote on Nov 14, 2007 2:33 AM:

" WY, Im not 100% sure. I am going to experience my first homecoming here in just a week or two. I know I have personal issues, and will be seeking some help to work through them. Not all soldiers are like this, and it can be easy to fool the docs into thinking they are ok. Either to "protect" themselves, or to just avoid the stigma they fear will be attached to seeking counseling. "

WY wrote on Nov 13, 2007 1:40 PM:

" I agree SSG Jeremy... My brother has told me that are many ways to get help and support for fatigue. When they exit stage left do they get phyc. test to pass or fail. Then if a young soldier fails , does the Army keep track of the Soldier after they have returned home? Cause you know the "lead a horse to water" story. Are our Heroes forced to mentally hydrate in theropy? "

SSG Jeremy wrote on Nov 12, 2007 11:43 PM:

" To SSG Jeremy I wasnt disputing that fact. I have seen some of these horrors, and I understand the impact it has on my fellow soldiers. The military has made strives to ensure our soldiers' mental, and physical health upon our return from Iraq and Afghanistan is of the utmost concern. "

WY wrote on Nov 12, 2007 12:51 PM:

" If anyone wanted to help a Wounded Warrior they could go to SecondChance.org and help Soldiers at Walter Reed. Help Soldiers and their families get through many hardships they endure after coming home from war. This is truely a site you should look at if there is compassion in your heart for our Vets. Then donate a buck or two. **== hi Jeremy :) "

To SSG Jeremy wrote on Nov 12, 2007 12:36 PM:

" As long as you have wars there is going to be the horrors of wars. I would like our government to get to the point that during a war no returning has to wait a year for any king of treatment, be it physical or emotional. They need it now not down the road a year later. "

sam i am wrote on Nov 12, 2007 7:37 AM:

" But remember that if they didn't go to war the war would be her in the usa. I service my country just like many other veterans and like many of us even today would service just the same today as the day we serviced. Let us honor the men and women who have served and are serving. "

SSG Jeremy wrote on Nov 12, 2007 2:55 AM:

" It wasnt until Audie Murphy came forward in the 60's that "Battle fatigue" (PTSD) finally became something that the military looked at as a real problem. 40 years later, we are still combating the horrors of war, even when we are home. "

nylodian wrote on Nov 11, 2007 6:49 AM:

" My father never got over the traumatic experiences during his service in WWII and it still affects his quality of life today. My late father-in-law also suffered greatly his entire life after WWII. I wish there had been professional counceling (without any stigma attached to it) in the 40s and 50's for them. Bless our troops. "

Wy wrote on Nov 10, 2007 11:36 AM:

" Joe... this brings tears to my heart. I know this is true. They can't shut off the violence and gore in their minds. I know a few with PTS. Worried sick over one kid I supported. Mrs. Bientema is right , Pray for the Soldiers by name if you know them. She is so right. Our prayers work! "

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