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Lodi women learn their legal rights
About a dozen Lodi women gathered Saturday at a "Know Your Rights" forum, where two attorneys advised them not to talk to FBI agents without a lawyer.
The forum was similar to one held earlier this month, after five Lodi men were detained in a large terrorism probe by the FBI.
"It's perfectly OK to say, 'I'm sorry, I don't feel comfortable talking to you,' and close the door," said Marwa Elzankaly, a San Jose attorney who is president of the Bay Area Muslim Lawyers Association.
She advised the women, who gathered at the Boys and Girls Club, to ask FBI agents for a business card and tell them a lawyer will contact them. That way, she said, a lawyer can set up a time, be there to make sure words don't get twisted and can limit questions to exclude things such as political beliefs.
"We live in a country where, in order to accuse you of anything, they have to have some sort of evidence," Elzankaly said as interpreters translated for Spanish and Pakistani women.
Unless agents have a search or arrest warrant, she said, law enforcement officials cannot enter a home. If agents arrive with a warrant, Elzankaly advised the women to take notes and not to lie -- as that is a crime.
Lodi father and son Umer and Hamid Hayat are both charged with making false statements to federal agents concerning possible ties to terrorist training camps in Pakistan. They remain jailed without bail, as do three other men facing administrative immigration violations.
Immigration attorney Nancy Hormachea, who practices in the Bay Area, outlined rights for non-U.S. citizens, who must carry papers showing proof that they are in the country legally.
For those detained on immigration violations, "it's so important just to try not to talk, because then the government has to prove that you're not here legally," she said.
None of the women present had been detained or questioned, but they had questions of their own for the attorneys. Some asked for business cards, and many took pamphlets provided by the Council on America-Islamic Relations, which sponsored the event.
Elzankaly told the women not to be afraid, as FBI agents are people doing their jobs -- including the ones who have been seen constantly in Lodi for several weeks.
"There's not much they can do besides follow you to the grocery store and watch you buy toilet paper," she said.
Contact reporter Layla Bohm at layla@lodinews.com.

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